Carbon Steel Pipe ASTM Standards Quick Reference Guide
Time : Jan 07, 2025
Carbon Steel Pipe ASTM Standards Quick Reference Guide

When sourcing carbon steel pipe for industrial, construction, or energy projects, understanding ASTM standards is essential. ASTM standards define the chemical composition, mechanical properties, manufacturing processes, and testing requirements for each pipe grade. This quick reference guide helps procurement engineers, project managers, and technical buyers identify the right standard for their specific application.

How to Use This Guide

This guide organizes common ASTM standards by application type. Use the categories below to quickly locate the standard that matches your project requirements, or refer to the full standard list for detailed specifications.

Pipe Standards by Application

General Service & Structural Piping

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A53Welded and seamless steel pipe, black and hot-dipped galvanizedGeneral construction, plumbing, and structural applications
A500Cold-formed welded and seamless carbon steel structural tubingStructural framing, columns, mechanical applications
A501Hot-formed welded and seamless carbon steel structural tubingStructural support, bridge components, heavy framing

High-Temperature Service

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A106Seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature serviceRefineries, power plants, boiler systems, superheaters
A335Seamless ferritic alloy steel pipe for high-temperature serviceHigh-temperature piping systems, petrochemical plants
A209Seamless carbon-molybdenum alloy-steel boiler and superheater tubesBoiler tubes, superheater elements

Low-Temperature & Cryogenic Service

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A333Seamless and welded steel pipe for low-temperature serviceCryogenic storage, LNG pipelines, low-temperature processing
A334Seamless and welded carbon and alloy-steel tubes for low-temperature serviceHeat exchangers, low-temperature equipment

Boiler & Pressure Vessel Tubes

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A178Electric-resistance-welded carbon steel boiler tubesBoiler tubes, economizers, pressure parts
A192Seamless carbon steel boiler tubes for high-pressure serviceHigh-pressure boiler systems, drum internals
A210Seamless medium-carbon steel boiler and superheater tubesSuperheater tubes, boiler headers

Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A179Seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel heat-exchanger and condenser tubesHeat exchangers, condensers, cooling systems
A214Electric-resistance-welded carbon steel heat-exchanger and condenser tubesHeat exchangers, HVAC systems, process cooling

Mechanical & Structural Tubing

ASTM StandardDescriptionTypical Applications
A513Electric-resistance-welded carbon and alloy steel mechanical tubing (ERW-DOM)Automotive components, hydraulic cylinders, mechanical parts
A519Seamless steel mechanical tubing (CDS or HFS)Precision mechanical components, shafts, machined parts

Complete Standard Reference List

The following list includes additional ASTM standards for carbon steel pipe and related products, organized by number for quick reference:

ASTM StandardDescription
A53Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
A106Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
A134Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Plate Pipe (Sizes 16 in. and Over)
A135Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
A139Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (Sizes 4 in. and Over)
A161Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon-Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service
A178Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes
A179Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A192Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service
A199Seamless Cold-Drawn Intermediate Alloy-Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A200Seamless Intermediate Alloy-Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service
A209Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
A210Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
A211Spiral-Welded Steel or Iron Pipe
A213Seamless Ferritic Chrome-Moly Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes
A214Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A226Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes for High-Pressure Service
A250Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
A252Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles
A254Copper Brazed Steel Tubing
A333Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service
A334Seamless and Welded Carbon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service
A335Seamless Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
A370Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A381Metal-Arc Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Transmission Service
A405Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe Specially Heat Treated for High-Temperature Service
A422Butt Welds in Still Tubes for Refinery Service
A423Seamless and Electric Welded for Low Alloy Steel Tubes
A450General Requirements for Carbon, Ferritic Alloy, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Tubes
A498Seamless and Welded Carbon, Ferritic, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Heat-Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins
A500Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes
A501Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing
A512Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing (CDBW)
A513Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing (ERW-DOM)
A519Seamless Steel Mechanical Tubing (CDS or HFS)
A520Supplementary Requirements for Seamless and ERW Carbon Steel Tubular Products for High-Temperature Service
A523Plain End Seamless and Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Pipe-Type Cable Circuits
A524Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for Atmospheric and Lower Temperatures
A530General Requirements for Specialized Carbon Steel and Alloy Pipe
A539Electric-Resistance-Welded Coiled Steel Tubing for Gas and Fuel Oil Lines
A556Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
A557Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
A587Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Pipe for the Chemical Industry
A589Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel Water Well Pipe
A618Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Tubing
A655Special Requirements for Pipe and Tubing for Nuclear and Other Special Applications
A671Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for Atmospheric and Lower Temperatures
A672Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Service at Moderate Temperatures
A691Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe, Electric-Fusion-Welded for High-Pressure Service at High Temperatures
A692Seamless Medium Strength Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Roller and Superheater Tubes
A700Recommended Practice for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Domestic Shipment

How to Select the Right Standard

When specifying carbon steel pipe for your project:

  • Identify the service conditions: Determine operating temperature, pressure, and environmental factors.

  • Check standard requirements: Verify that the selected ASTM standard covers your required dimensions, wall thickness, and mechanical properties.

  • Review supplementary requirements: Some applications may require additional testing (e.g., impact testing, NDT, hydrostatic testing).

  • Request Mill Test Certificates: Always confirm that the supplier provides MTCs verifying compliance with the specified standard.

For projects requiring specialized grades or unusual service conditions, consult your engineering team or contact a technical specialist for assistance.



RELATED POSTS

CONTACT US

MESSAGE

If you have any questions, please contact us and we will contact you as soon as possible.

Submit